I am working through my son's Year 11 text on my own and am working on the section on the above. I have a specific query but will list the whole question
so you know what it is all about.
Let T(2at , at2) be any point on the parabola x2 = 2ay
(a) Show that the tangent at T has equation y = tx - at2
This I can do.
(b) If this tangent passes through the point P(x0, y0), show that at2 - x0t + y0 = 0
This I can do
(c) What is the condition for this quadratic equation in t to have two real roots?
x02 > 2ay
(d) Suppose that t 1 and t 2 are the roots of the quadratic equation and let T1 and T2 be the points on the parabola corresponding to t = t1 and t = t2, respectively.
(i) Show that the Chord T1T2 has equation (t1 + t2) x = 2y + 2at1t2.
At first sight this seems easy. First find m by using (y - y1)/(x - x1) which is (t1 + t2).
so to find the terms to fill the formula y = mx + b, I used (y - y1) = m(x - x1) with X1 and Y1 being (2at1, at12)
I got the equation
(t1 + t2)x = y + at12 + 2at1t2
...which is close and would work if y = at12 which it does
but can it be equated with the unkown y logically? Is there another way to come at this?
(ii) Show that t1 + t2 = x0/a and t1t2 = y0/a
This one I don't know how to solve
Hence (iii) show that the chord T1T2 has equation x0x = 2a(y + y0)
I assume this would follow logically from the last step
so you know what it is all about.
Let T(2at , at2) be any point on the parabola x2 = 2ay
(a) Show that the tangent at T has equation y = tx - at2
This I can do.
(b) If this tangent passes through the point P(x0, y0), show that at2 - x0t + y0 = 0
This I can do
(c) What is the condition for this quadratic equation in t to have two real roots?
x02 > 2ay
(d) Suppose that t 1 and t 2 are the roots of the quadratic equation and let T1 and T2 be the points on the parabola corresponding to t = t1 and t = t2, respectively.
(i) Show that the Chord T1T2 has equation (t1 + t2) x = 2y + 2at1t2.
At first sight this seems easy. First find m by using (y - y1)/(x - x1) which is (t1 + t2).
so to find the terms to fill the formula y = mx + b, I used (y - y1) = m(x - x1) with X1 and Y1 being (2at1, at12)
I got the equation
(t1 + t2)x = y + at12 + 2at1t2
...which is close and would work if y = at12 which it does
but can it be equated with the unkown y logically? Is there another way to come at this?
(ii) Show that t1 + t2 = x0/a and t1t2 = y0/a
This one I don't know how to solve
Hence (iii) show that the chord T1T2 has equation x0x = 2a(y + y0)
I assume this would follow logically from the last step
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