8^0

Psychguy98 said:
I was wondering why 8^0 would equal 1? Thanks!

Suppose the variable, a, is any real number, except I will limit it to not being 0 for my demonstration.\(\displaystyle . . **\)


\(\displaystyle One \ interpretation \ is \ 8^0 \ (or \ any \ nonzero \ base \ raised \ to \ 0) \ = \ 8^{a - a} = \frac{8^a}{8^a} = 1.\)


\(\displaystyle This \ would \ be \ true \ because \ a \ number \ divided \ by \ the \ same \ number \\)

\(\displaystyle (except \ if \ that \ number \ equals \ 0) \ equals \ 1.\)



\(\displaystyle ** \ \ Otherwise, \ that \ would \ include \ \ 8^0, \ but \ we \ wouldn't \ know \ if \ \ 8^0 \ were \ equal \ \ to \ \ 0, \\)

\(\displaystyle or \ not, \ to \ even \ do \ an \ allowable \ division.\)


\(\displaystyle And \ we \ can't \ allow \ a \ situation \ where \ we \ have \ \ 0/0, \ in \ case \ it \ were \ the \ case \ that \ 8^0 \ could \ equal \ \ 0.\)
 
Psychguy98 said:
I was wondering why 8^0 would equal 1? Thanks!

Here's one explanation I've seen:

One of the rules for exponents says that when you divide powers of the same base, you SUBTRACT the exponents.

b[sup:1ovn0kpx]m[/sup:1ovn0kpx] / b[sup:1ovn0kpx]n[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = b[sup:1ovn0kpx](m - n)[/sup:1ovn0kpx]

For example, 3[sup:1ovn0kpx]8[/sup:1ovn0kpx] / 3[sup:1ovn0kpx]6[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = 3[sup:1ovn0kpx](8 - 6)[/sup:1ovn0kpx] or 3[sup:1ovn0kpx]2[/sup:1ovn0kpx] or 9

And 5[sup:1ovn0kpx]2[/sup:1ovn0kpx] / 5[sup:1ovn0kpx]2[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = 5[sup:1ovn0kpx](2 - 2)[/sup:1ovn0kpx] or 5[sup:1ovn0kpx]0[/sup:1ovn0kpx]............but we know that 5[sup:1ovn0kpx]2[/sup:1ovn0kpx]/5[sup:1ovn0kpx]2[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = 25/25, or 1.

So, it MUST BE TRUE that 5[sup:1ovn0kpx]0[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = 1

And by similar thinking, we must agree that b[sup:1ovn0kpx]0[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = 1 for any NONZERO value of b, since (as long as b is not 0), b[sup:1ovn0kpx]n[/sup:1ovn0kpx] / b[sup:1ovn0kpx]n[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = 1 = b[sup:1ovn0kpx](n - n)[/sup:1ovn0kpx] = b[sup:1ovn0kpx]0[/sup:1ovn0kpx]
 
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