Quadratic functions and word probs: Suppose a baseball is

cakers44

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Suppose a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second. A function can be created by expressing distance above the ground, s, as a function of time, t. This function is s = -16t2 + v0t + s0

• 16 represents ½g, the gravitational pull due to gravity (measured in feet per second 2).
• v0 is the initial velocity (how hard do you throw the object, measured in feet per second).
• s0 is the initial distance above ground (in feet). If you are standing on the ground, then s0 = 0.

a) The ball will be how high above the ground after 1 second? (Is the answer to this 16?)

b) How long will it take to hit the ground?

c) What is the maximum height of the ball?
 
a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second.

so, v<sub>o</sub> = 32 and s<sub>o</sub> = 0 ... your equation is

s(t) = -16t<sup>2</sup> + 32t

the height at t = 1 second will be s(1).

the graph of s(t) is an inverted parabola ... the max height will occur at its vertex.
do you remember how to find the vertex of a parabola? hint: x = -b/(2a)

to find how long it takes to hit the ground, set s(t) = 0 and solve for t.
 
Hello, Skeeter. I am still confused. Solving the equation

s(t) = -16t(squared) + 32t
s(1) = -16(1)squared + 32(1)
s= -16 + 32
s=16

What am I doing wrong?[/quote]
 
You have to solve for 't' to get the total time the ball was in the air.

-16t^2 + 32t = 0
t = 0 and 2

this means the ball hit the ground in two seconds.
When you put in s(1) your answer is the height of the ball after 1 second.
Use Skeeter's hint to find max height.
 
and when you get to: -16t^2 + 32t = 0
you can make your life a little easier by multiplying by -1 (means change signs):
16t^2 - 32t = 0 ; then divide by 16:
t^2 - 2t = 0 ; then factor:
t(t - 2) = 0
 
Guys, finding the vertex of this parabola confuses me. When I use the formula, I get the answer to be 1. but that can't be right, can it?

Help!
 
yes ... t = 1 is when the ball reaches maximum height.

the ball leaves the ground and it takes 2 seconds to return to the ground ... now, use your common sense ... how long does it take for the ball to get as high as it's gonna go?
 
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